Burung Mandi is one of Belitong’s most iconic places, combining beautiful nature, unique geology, and deep cultural values. The main rock here is granodiorite, a type of granite known as I-type granite. Unlike the granite that carries tin, this rock is rich in plagioclase feldspar and represents a special geological formation from the Cretaceous period. For scientists, Burung Mandi is important because it shows the presence of I-type granite in Belitong Island.
The area is made up of three main attractions. First is the Burung Mandi Beach, a long stretch of white sand lined with graceful coastal pine trees, locally called ru. It is a peaceful spot to enjoy the sea breeze and relax. Second is the Burung Mandi Mountain that invites visitors to explore and take in the natural scenery. Finally, there is the granodiorite hill crowned by Vihara Dwi Kwan Im, the oldest and largest Buddhist monastery in Belitong.
This monastery is more than just a place of worship. It has become a symbol of religious harmony, showing how different cultures and beliefs live side by side peacefully on the island. The sight of the grand temple standing strong against the backdrop of ancient rocks adds both spiritual and cultural depth to the geosite.
Visiting Burung Mandi means experiencing a unique blend of science, landscape, and living culture. Here, the story of the Earth’s deep past meets the present-day wisdom of the people. It is a reminder that geology is not only about rocks—it is also about how nature and humans shape each other’s lives.